ABSTRACT of Thesis by
Farrugia Delicia
The fact that eating disorders are on the increase
could be related to the fact that increasing
pressure from media and peers is being exerted
to have an ideal slim body. Issues of acceptance,
success, recognition and personal worth are also
being associated with the slim ‘ideal’ body
that society promotes. As a result, many teenagers
are falling prey to eating disorders and the
sadness, frustration, fear, depression and loneliness
such disorders bring with them. This highlights
the need for action to be taken in addressing
eating disorders and preventing them from occurring.
The school is at the centre of most adolescent
social, academic, artistic and athletic pursuits;
it is also the locus of strivings for adequacy,
acceptance and a sense of identity. Having access
to our children for the greatest part of their
waking day, the school is in a unique position
to experience and recognize disease indicators,
as well as intervene to ameliorate the problem
(Natenshon, 1996)
This dissertation explores the role of the school
social worker in addressing issues of eating
disorders. It aims at acquiring more understanding
of eating disorders directly from persons having
gone through such experience. With the insight
acquired from survivors of eating disorders and
with the help of relevant literature, this dissertation
seeks to explore the presence of issues related
to eating disorder in form four students of one
particular school. It will also investigate the
presence, if any, of services the students can
refer to in their school and also explore how
these present services could be made more effective
and more accessible to students going through
an eating disorder. Finally, by interviewing
school social workers, information about what
is presently available in addressing eating disorders
is gathered together with the school social workers’ opinion
about what could be done to better address the
issue in schools.
This research indicates the need for the development
of more services for sufferers of eating disorders.
School social workers need to acquire more information
and training in ways to deal with students having
issues of eating disorders. Reaching persons
at risk of developing an eating disorder while
recognising those going through such experience
calls for more outreach and early prevention.
Prevention should focus on personality development
and helping students to acquire a positive self-concept
that is based on inner qualities and various
abilities students possess.
Keywords:
Eating Disorders; School Social Worker, Bulimia,
Anorexia.
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